top of page

Notating and Preserving

“Music notation is not music. Music is sound, and notation provides a means for representing that sound, mostly for the purpose of re-creation by others” (Hickey, 2012). The focus of a compositional project should be helping students to think in sound and expressing themselves through sound. As such, adding stipulations that compositions must be notated can have a negative affect upon the creative output of groups and/or individuals, even when students are allowed to use their own notation symbols (Wiggins, 1999). Yet, when students compose over class periods, having a means for preserving their ideas can be very useful. To develop notational skills, teachers need to help students explore different means of preserving their work through symbolic, descriptive, and aural means. 

 

If notation of their work is a parameter from the beginning, students will often only create what they can notate (Wiggins, 1999) in the same way that we can often speak in much more complex language than we can write. Therefore, it is often helpful not to bring up notation at all or, if you do, only after the works are completed and recorded. When students are asked to notate after their work is completed, others can then perform their work. A great discussion can also occur between the performers and the composers regarding the clarity of the notation. 

 

Student-Created Notation

These are often figural in nature showing clusters of sounds without regard to duration (Bamberger, 1982). As students' notational and conceptual awareness develop to be more sensitive to rhythm and durational details, their notations often become more metric. 

At the end of each composing session, student composers journal about what they have done, the sounds they  created, and their next moves.
 

Reflective Description
Recording

Students record their work at the end of every few sessions. These recordings represent iterations of a single composition and allow students to hear their work when trying to remember it. Tools like Soundcloud allow for recording directly to the cloud for review by the teacher and students at home and at school.

A well crafted graphic organizer can help students organize and preserve their ideas. 

Graphic Organizers
bottom of page